zterm/examples/elements/scrollable.zig

const std = @import("std");
const zterm = @import("zterm");

const input = zterm.input;
const App = zterm.App(union(enum) {});

const log = std.log.scoped(.default);

const QuitText = struct {
    const text = "Press ctrl+c to quit.";

    pub fn element(this: *@This()) App.Element {
        return .{ .ptr = this, .vtable = &.{ .content = content } };
    }

    fn content(ctx: *anyopaque, cells: []zterm.Cell, origin: zterm.Point, size: zterm.Point) !void {
        _ = ctx;
        std.debug.assert(cells.len == @as(usize, size.x) * @as(usize, size.y));
        _ = origin;

        const row = 2;
        const col = size.x / 2 -| (text.len / 2);
        const anchor = (row * size.x) + col;

        for (text, 0..) |cp, idx| {
            cells[anchor + idx].style.fg = .white;
            cells[anchor + idx].style.bg = .black;
            cells[anchor + idx].cp = cp;

            // NOTE do not write over the contents of this `Container`'s `Size`
            if (anchor + idx == cells.len - 1) break;
        }
    }
};

const HelloWorldText = packed struct {
    const text = "Hello World";

    pub fn element(this: *@This()) App.Element {
        return .{
            .ptr = this,
            .vtable = &.{ .content = content },
        };
    }

    fn content(ctx: *anyopaque, cells: []zterm.Cell, origin: zterm.Point, size: zterm.Point) !void {
        _ = ctx;
        std.debug.assert(cells.len == @as(usize, size.x) * @as(usize, size.y));
        _ = origin;

        const row = size.y / 2;
        const col = size.x / 2 -| (text.len / 2);
        const anchor = (row * size.x) + col;

        for (text, 0..) |cp, idx| {
            cells[anchor + idx].style.fg = .white;
            cells[anchor + idx].style.bg = .black;
            cells[anchor + idx].cp = cp;

            // NOTE do not write over the contents of this `Container`'s `Size`
            if (anchor + idx == cells.len - 1) break;
        }
    }
};

pub fn main() !void {
    errdefer |err| log.err("Application Error: {any}", .{err});

    // TODO maybe create own allocator as some sort of arena allocator to have consistent memory usage
    var gpa: std.heap.GeneralPurposeAllocator(.{}) = .init;
    defer {
        const deinit_status = gpa.deinit();
        if (deinit_status == .leak) {
            log.err("memory leak", .{});
        }
    }
    const allocator = gpa.allocator();

    var app: App = .init;
    var renderer = zterm.Renderer.Buffered.init(allocator);
    defer renderer.deinit();

    var element_wrapper: HelloWorldText = .{};
    const element = element_wrapper.element();

    var quit_text: QuitText = .{};

    var top_box = try App.Container.init(allocator, .{
        .rectangle = .{ .fill = .blue },
        .layout = .{
            .gap = 1,
            .direction = .vertical,
            .padding = .vertical(1),
        },
    }, .{});
    try top_box.append(try App.Container.init(allocator, .{
        .rectangle = .{ .fill = .light_green },
    }, .{}));
    try top_box.append(try App.Container.init(allocator, .{
        .rectangle = .{ .fill = .light_green },
    }, element));
    try top_box.append(try App.Container.init(allocator, .{
        .rectangle = .{ .fill = .light_green },
    }, .{}));
    defer top_box.deinit();

    var bottom_box = try App.Container.init(allocator, .{
        .border = .{
            .sides = .all,
            .color = .blue,
        },
        .layout = .{
            .separator = .{
                .enabled = true,
                .color = .red,
            },
            .direction = .vertical,
            .padding = .vertical(1),
        },
    }, .{});
    try bottom_box.append(try App.Container.init(allocator, .{
        .rectangle = .{ .fill = .grey },
    }, .{}));
    try bottom_box.append(try App.Container.init(allocator, .{
        .rectangle = .{ .fill = .grey },
    }, element));
    try bottom_box.append(try App.Container.init(allocator, .{
        .rectangle = .{ .fill = .grey },
    }, .{}));
    defer bottom_box.deinit();

    var container = try App.Container.init(allocator, .{
        .layout = .{
            .gap = 2,
            .separator = .{
                .enabled = true,
                .line = .double,
            },
            .padding = .{ .top = 5, .bottom = 3, .left = 3, .right = 3 },
            .direction = .vertical,
        },
    }, quit_text.element());
    defer container.deinit();

    // place empty container containing the element of the scrollable Container.
    var scrollable_top: App.Scrollable = .init(top_box, .{ .y = 50 });
    try container.append(try App.Container.init(allocator, .{}, scrollable_top.element()));

    var scrollable_bottom: App.Scrollable = .init(bottom_box, .{ .y = 30 });
    try container.append(try App.Container.init(allocator, .{}, scrollable_bottom.element()));

    try app.start();
    defer app.stop() catch |err| log.err("Failed to stop application: {any}", .{err});

    // event loop
    while (true) {
        const event = app.nextEvent();
        log.debug("received event: {s}", .{@tagName(event)});

        // pre event handling
        switch (event) {
            .key => |key| if (key.eql(.{ .cp = 'c', .mod = .{ .ctrl = true } })) app.quit(),
            .err => |err| log.err("Received {s} with message: {s}", .{ @errorName(err.err), err.msg }),
            else => {},
        }

        container.handle(event) catch |err| app.postEvent(.{
            .err = .{
                .err = err,
                .msg = "Container Event handling failed",
            },
        });

        // post event handling
        switch (event) {
            .quit => break,
            else => {},
        }

        try renderer.resize();
        container.reposition(.{});
        container.resize(renderer.size);
        try renderer.render(@TypeOf(container), &container);
        try renderer.flush();
    }
}